Friday, 7 September 2018

How Goma youth is helping conservation through use of biodegradable paper bags



By Virunga programs

The Virunga massif is known as a tourism hub in the wider east and central Africa region. This is where you are going to see the famous mountain gorillas and other plant and wildlife species. However, a youth in Goma, DRC is making a difference in the Goma town by making paper bags from waste papers to plant trees and vegetables.
PARUKU LUKUSA  says the idea to make paper bags for tree planting trees was born when he was in primary school in Tyazo primary school in Goma. He says he saw how papers were being burned, contributing to environmental pollution. It was then that he says he started making papers to plant trees and from that he never looked back.
He says after finishing high school, he decided to start a nursery project and began collecting waste papers from different organizations and institutions in Goma town.
PALUKU  says collecting the papers from these organisations to use them to plant trees has made a difference on how some of these organisations and institutions treat waste papers since instead of burning them; they are now resourcefully turning them into another aspect of environmental conservation.

“We visit different organisations and institutions and convince them to give us the papers that we use in the nursery. Most of the people are always excited about the project since they see this as one ways to conserve the environment through planting of the trees,” says PALUKU.
He adds that he approached the Virunga Community Programs, a nonprofit organization based in Goma and told them about the idea and the organization has also helped him facilitate him on the project.
He adds that the biodegradable bags have superiority over polythene ones since they also help in easing seedlings transition from nursery to farms.
According to an article appearing the journal Small-scale forestryupon transplanting, tree seedlings grown in biodegradable bags established with more vigour. The authors note, however, that the adoption of biodegradable seedling bags is not a straightforward proposition for small-scale tree nursery operators in many African countries.
PALUKU  confirms that apart from helping conserve environment, he has made a fortune from planting trees and vegetable since he always has ready market in Goma town where his vegetables are always in great demand.
He says that plastic bags are around everywhere in Goma streets which is quite an eyesore and hopes that the use of alternative biodegradable paper bags can help reduce environmental pollution, now that many African countries are banning the use of plastic bags.
PALUKU says the Virunga Community Program has employed 10 youths and women in the project who not only help in collection of the papers from institutions and organizations but also help him to plant the trees and vegetables and sell them.
“But most importantly, the project not only helps in environmental protection but also help many families around the parks that are now able to feed their families and pay for their school fees and health insurance,” says PALUKU.
He adds that some of the youth they have employed were poachers but now that they have something to do, they have stopped their excursions to the forests and protected areas. This, he adds, has also helped the Virunga Community Programs in general promote its conservation programs.

He, however, says the nascent project is facing some few challenges like transporting the papers to the project site, and also convincing some organizations to donate them the papers since some of them think they are using the papers for profit purposes.
MUYIHEMERA KASEREKA BAY, a member of Virunga Community Programs says the project has contributed to enlightening many families in Goma about gardening and nutrition.
“We facilitate the youth and women in Goma to establish green gardens in their homes. We have also trained them about modern farming methods and they are now able to grow abundant vegetables in their small farms,” says KASEREKA .



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