Trekking the Mountain Gorilla tips in the Virunga massif

Gorilla tourism has become a key attraction in Virunga massif that straddles Congo, Uganda and Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). The gorilla parks are Volcanoes National Park, Virunga National Park and Mgahinga National Park in Rwanda, DRC, and Uganda respectively. Trekking these amazing primates is every adventurer’s ultimate dream.

You can rely on tour operators like the Virunga Community Programs for year-round mountain gorilla trekking. However, it is important to note that seasonal changes occur in these parks where gorillas stay.

From December to February and June to September attract most of the tourists who come for gorilla safaris. Some also prefer coming during low seasons when there are discounted permits.

It’s important to usually have a budget in mind before choosing a desirable accommodation near these gorilla parks.

The gorilla trekking permits cost $1500 in Rwanda, $600 in Uganda during high seasons with no discount provided. Gorilla permits for Virunga National Park remain the cheapest in the whole region. Normal price for a gorilla permit in Virunga National Park costs USD 400.00 per person per trek compared to Uganda gorilla permits at USD600.00 and Rwanda gorilla permits at USD1500.00, while effective 2018, the price of Congo discounted gorilla permits  (Congo low season permits) is at USD200.00 per permit per trek.

Note that only 8 people are permitted to see a gorilla family during the day. Virunga Community Programs advises that you book the necessary permits plus accommodations in advance so that you may avoid potential disappointments.

Several enthusiastic trekkers have discovered that this is a tiring process. They instead decide to reserve their permits via local safari operators and companies who assist them to buy the gorilla permits and reserve accommodations much faster depending on the date of the adventure.

What to wear

Mulling over what to put on for a gorilla trekking adventure may be quite a challenge. But when you follow these guidelines, you are going to discover that this can be an exciting and memorable trip.

First, you should try getting yourself the right gorilla trekking gears. They include quality hiking or walking boots and warm layers of attires with long sleeves for wet weather and cold evenings.

Meeting the Mountain gorillas

When you meet the primates for the time time, you will discover that the male gorillas are two times bigger than the female ones at about 6 feet tall and between 350 and 500 pounds. They mostly feed on afro-montane vegetation, each day eating around 75 pounds with large quantities of bamboo shoots, roots, flowers, fruits, and leaves. They have long muscular arms and the silverbacks(male gorillas) may stretch to 7 feet.

Trekkers always are briefed about rules and regulations to follow when trekking the mountain gorillas, and these include:

·  Maximum of eight visitors to a habituated gorilla family

·  You should keep your voice low when in the forest

·  Do not throw rubbish in the park

·  Observe a respectable distance of 7 meters from the gorillas

·  Switch off your flash photography

·  Do not eat, drink or smoke when you’re near the gorillas

·  Do not touch them. You ought to remember they’re wild animals

·  Lastly, you should not forget that they may charge and you shouldn’t panic in such a scenario. Instead just stay calm, crouch and slowly look down. The gorillas also are at risk of disease transmission.

Arrivals at park headquarters should begin as early as 6:30 am. Ensure you check in with your permit. Take your time also to mingle with fellow trekkers to become familiar with various gorilla rules.

Note also that trekking mountain gorillas need some level of fitness since it involves hiking uphill in search of the primates.  But enjoy the trekking since being in contact with the gorillas will give you a fascinating experience to remember!

Reasons why you should visit East Africa

Do you love fun and adventure? If you do, then East Africa should be your next travel destination. The four countries of Rwanda, Uganda, Kenya and Tanzania pack amazing sites and activities that will just bowl you over, making you to fall in love with nature and wildlife. And with friendly people and varied cultures, East Africa is a favourite destination for everyone. It has unusual, remote, exotic wilderness attractions which meet the tastes of different enthusiasts.

You can enjoy bird watching, wildlife safaris, sailing, kayaking, snorkelling, scuba diving, golfing, mountain biking, sailing, hot air ballooning, gorilla trekking, fishing, rock climbing, white water rafting, sky diving, bungee jumping, paragliding, heritage and cultural tours just to mention a few. For East Africa has something for everyone.

DISCOVER THE PARADISE ON EARTH

Virunga Community Programs caters for every
memorable Africa safari experience. Our tour programs include a wide range of
tours that suits everyone. When you need to immerse yourself in an
unforgettable gorilla and golden monkey trekking in the heart of Africa, safari
game drive, mountain hiking, honeymoon tours and pilgrimage tours, we are
always there to help you plan for your safari. 

ONCE IN LIFETIME EXPERIENCE

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Tourism boom expected back in DRC with reopening of Virunga National Park

Tourism boom expected back in DRC with reopening of Virunga National Park

By Virunga Community Programs

Tourism industry players in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) have welcomed the reopening of Virunga National Park on 15th February 2019. The oldest national park in the world was closed in June 2018 after a spate of insecurity incidences, particularly the kidnap of tourists and the killing of a park ranger who was guiding the travellers.

The closure of the park sadly curtailed tourism activities and was received with consternation in many quarters. However, we hope that the factors that led to the closure of the park have been addressed, particularly the insecurity issues that led to its closure in the first place.

This news also comes at a period when the DRC has seen a political transition, with the installation of a new government led by Felix Tshisekedi. With the new government in place, we hope that insecurity that has bedeviled the region is also going to be prioritized.

The Virunga Park is located in magical place blessed with nature at its pristine. It is found in a 3,000 square miles teeming with active volcanoes, glaciers, snow-capped mountains, lush mountain forests and savannahs. However, the insecurity incidences that have played out there have inhibited the region to gain from its tourism potential.

While businesses, particularly hotels and accommodations, tours and travels, were greatly affected by the closure, the park’s reopening is going to bring back tourist and business, and this should also be welcomed by the local communities who are set to gain from tourism activities in and around the park.

We would gain like to reaffirm that tourism activities in and around the park benefit the local communities mostly since they are the ones to gain from the tourist dollars. Therefore, the people themselves should jealously protect the park, and ensure that anything that can keep tourists away from park is avoided at all costs.

Poaching of wild animals and cutting of trees have been identified as some of the factors leading to insecurity incidences in and around the park. However, it is the local community that has a lot to lose when the park remains closed and, therefore, they should desist from these activities that keep away tourists.

Various regions and countries around the world are faced with different challenges of ensuring security and tourism safety, and the Virunga National Park is among those places that have not ranked favorably in terms of safety and security. The volatile nature of the region in general, characterized by political instability and community conflicts has made it to be perceived as a risky tourism destination. But for tourists to peacefully enjoy the wonderful attractions found at Virunga, they need to be reassured of their security, and we hope that this has finally been addressed and new efforts will be made to bring back the tourists in droves.

It may be considered as a luxurious activity, but visiting the Virunga for gorilla trekking is also a statement of support for the many rangers who in the past have lost their colleagues. They are in the frontline of conservation fight to protect the region’s natural assets, not just for the country, but also for the rest of humanity.

Most importantly, the park authorities should design strategies to improve the image and competitiveness of Virunga as a safe and preferred destination it has been.

Season’s best wishes for our conservation partners

www.virungaprograms.com

The time is once again upon us, when we are once again witnessing the fading off of an old year, and anticipating ushering in a new one.  This time of the year is always marked with merriment and joy in all corners of the world.

Virunga Community Programs would like to take this opportunity is earnest to wish all the good people of this planet a happy Christmas and a prosperous New Year.

Particularly, we would also like to salute those who have stood firm to protect the nature and promote human development in all parts of the world, shades and spheres. In 2018, we were blessed to work with valuable partners that fortified our belief that when people are united for a common cause, then everything possible can be achieved. We have scored some tremendous success in our conservation missions, and we have overcome some challenges together, and we have reaffirmed our commitment to continue working together to achieve our general objectives of making this world a better place to live in for all God’s creations; be it for plants and animals that cannot speak for themselves.

Yes, we have spoken loudly for them this past year and with a rejuvenation, re-commitment and new resolution, we are going to speak even louder in 2019 for our animals and plants, and the vulnerable families that live around the protected areas of the Virunga massif.

We once more thank those individuals and organizations that worked with us in 2018. You have been the heroes of this selfless mission to make living in this world bearable for all. We recommit to continue pursuing mutual partnership with individuals and organizations that share similar vision with us.

As we celebrate this festive season, let us not forget that there is still a lot to be done and achieve as far as nature conservation and sustainable community development is concerned. This is a running battle we are going to take with courage in 2019 with fresh commitment.

Have a happy Christmas and prosperous New Year once more.

Why Hollywood Stars and Tourist Visit Uganda and Rwanda

www.virungaprograms.com

In October 2018, American rapper Kanye West and his wife Kim Kardashian embarked on a private visit to Uganda in what the country’s authorities described as an endorsement of its tourism resources. Arriving at Entebbe Airport, they flew, by helicopter, to Chobe safari lodge in Murchison Falls National Park in northwest Uganda.

According to The East African, the park’s waterfall is a popular tourist destination. It is where the Victoria Nile “falls” at its most dramatic and narrowest point — at 20 feet wide and 130 feet down. 

Celebrity news site TMZ released a video showing Kanye, Kim and their daughter North West at the safari lodge soon after their arrival.

Apart from this celebrity couple’s visit to a country described as “The Pearl of Africa,” several other Hollywood stars have also visited the neighbouring country, Rwanda. They include Danny Glover, Edward Norton, Ashley Judd, Natalie Portman, Alfre Woodard, Angelina Jolie and Matt among several others in the film and music industry.

While each of them has their own reasons for visiting these countries, we cannot underestimate the powers that pull them to come visiting in the first place. For instance, Rwanda has been described as the “Land of a Thousand Hills” and epitomizes stability from near annihilation.

The peace and stability currently enjoyed in Rwanda has made the country to be in the bucket list of many tourists from all over the world. They come to this region, not just to establish humanitarian projects but also to see its natural beauty like the iconic mountain gorillas that can only be trekked in the Virunga massif.

But most tellingly, the visits also validate the region as a safe haven for tourists to come and enjoy amazing tourism and cultural experiences. The two countries, Uganda and Rwanda, have invested heavily in its national parks and in its hospitality industries and it is no wonder that due to these efforts, the world is noticing and now tourism is exponentially thriving in this region.

Rwanda can boast of the prized mountain gorillas, the Volcanoes National Park, the Akagera National Park, the Canopy walk in the Nyungwe forest, its clean city and its model security that is the envy of many countries around the world.

Uganda, on the other hand, has several parks including Rwenzori Mountains National Park, Queen Elizabeth National Park, Lake Mburo National Park, Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, and Semiliki National Park among others where you are going to see different species of plants and animals, some of them endemic to those protected areas.

However, it’s not just to see nature that attracts several stars and generally tourists to these countries. Apart from security now enjoyed, the people also are welcoming, an Africa trait of always treating visitors as family.

The region has become attractive to tourists and visitors for much more reasons. This region has a huge tourism potential that you just have to come, see, enjoy, and experience on your own or with your family. You will have unforgettable experience here. www.virungaprograms.com

It is Gifts Galore During This Year’s Festive Season 20% reduction for normal prices

The festive season is around the corner and it is gifts galore. While most of us will go rampage shopping to purchase unique gifts for their friends and relatives at this season of cheers, there are also those who are going to visit other places they have never visited before. Virunga Community Programs has introduced amazing and crazy travel gifts to those who would like visit the Virunga massif to see and experience nature at its pristine.

We are giving you an amazing offer. We are reducing our normal tour packages by 20% so that you can enjoy your travel at lower costs. This is a perfect gift we have introduced for our normal and potential clients so that they too can have wonderful holiday visiting this region gifted with nature.

Come and see the amazing mountain gorillas, the golden monkeys, the lowland gorillas, the Big Five, different species of plants and animals at affordable cost.

You will also have the opportunity for mountain hiking, village walks, community tours, Christmas volunteering, Christmas humanitarian activities, Christmas traditional cooking experiences by the locals, and Christmas  food festivals.

Meet the locals and they are going to take you to local churches, and provide you with Christmas gifts.

You also can take this opportunity to purchase Christmas gifts for your friends and families from the locals.

Your festive season is not going to be the same again. You are guaranteed unique experience with Virunga Community Programs, since we always have the happiness of our customers in our hearts.

You can contact us through  virungaprograms@gmail.com for your amazing Christmas and New Year offers.

HOW YOUNG MOUNTAIN GORILLA TOOK CARE OF HIS SIBLING AFTER MOTHER DEATH

By Joseph Ondiek

On 20 October 2018, the cruel hand of death visited the Sabyinyo gorilla family and claimed a female mountain gorilla called Kampanga. Kampanga was 35 years old when she died of natural causes, presumably of illness related to old age.

Her sickness was first reported in the year 2013 when she already had started showing some signs of weakness. Kampanga was then treated of respiratory illness that had spread to the gorilla family and affected several other gorillas.

According to an article appearing in the Gorilla Doctors website, due to the severity of Kampanga’s clinical signs, park authorities and veterinarians agreed that an intervention was warranted.  However, due to the risk of a full anesthetic event, they decided to dart her with an antibiotic and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory.

But what is interesting is that immediately upon her demise in her Volcanoes National Park habitat, which is part of the wider Virunga massif where the remaining 1004 mountain gorillas can be found, her young son Ikerekezo immediately took over the responsibility of taking care of his younger siblings, notably Icyemezo as seen in video taken from the park. Kampanga had 7 babies at the time of her death.

Icyemezo, which means “Decision” was only given the name in 2016 during the Kwita Izina ceremony where 21 other baby gorillas were also named.

Mountain gorillas have been known to show intelligent characteristics of human beings and Ikerekezo’s action to show kindness and tender loving care to his siblings goes a long way in confirming that these iconic primates live a social life and they also can take care of each other when tragedy like death strikes family.

In a video seen by the writer, Ikerekezo can be seen snuggling his younger baby brother at a time when it was heavily raining in the park. He hides the baby under his stomach, just like mother hen does to her younger chicks, and when the rain is over, he leads him to a warmer place so that they can seek shelter together

 “It’s just amazing how these gorillas just socially behave like human beings. I’ve seen them going out to help their kith and kin who are in trouble in the many years I’ve worked as a tour guide in the Virunga massif,” says a tour guide who didn’t want to be named because he was not the spokesman of his company.

The action by Ikerekezo to take care of his younger brother can be seen in the context of the behavior of wider gorilla families. According to an article, “ How Does a Gorilla Father Treat His Children” appearing in an online journal called Social Life, young animals always search out the group leader who usually is their father as well. They frequently stay close to him, they lean on him and include him in their games. For them a close relationship with their father can be vital. He protects the infants and his care increases their chances of survival if their mother dies or if she leaves the group. In such a case the silverback male is usually the only one who looks after them intensively. He even all allows them to sleep in his nest.

However, at the time Ikerekezo was bravely shielding his brother from torrential rains that of late have been pounding the gorilla habitat in this part of the Virunga massif, the dominant silverback was nowhere to be seen, and presumably Ikerekezo took it upon himself to protect his younger brother, just like we have seen in the human being families when older siblings take it upon their shoulders to take care of their younger siblings in times of trouble.

On the other hand, according to the article, silverbacks have been observed to deliberately kill babies - especially in mountain gorillas. Usually this is the case after a female transferred to another male together with her baby or if a new leading male takes over. This behaviour, called infanticide, is interpreted as a means to shorten the time until the baby's mother becomes fertile again and the new male can sire his own offspring with her.

“Ikerekezo took over the responsibility of his dead mother and this shows how he is kind and responsible at a young age. May be one day when he comes of age, he also will be a dominant silverback and have his own family because he has also through this act exhibited leadership skills,” says the local guide.

Postponement Letter

Virunga Community Programs is writing this letter to inform you that the meeting that was to be between 5^th and 8^th November 2018 has been postponed indefinitely due to the outbreak of Ebola in the Democratic Republic of Congo. We are going to duly communicate as we are working on a new date to hold the meeting.

As there were some important discussions to be discussed in the meeting, it has not been canceled and is just postponed. We understand the trouble cause to you because of this sudden change. I once again apologize to you on behalf of our organization for this sudden change.

5 DAYS GORILLA TRACKING AND WILDLIFE (NEW)

Meet the Batwa pygmies, go mountain gorilla trekking, go on a boat cruise and enjoy exciting game drives in Uganda!

DAY 1: KIGALI – BWINDI IMPENETRABLE
Our driver guide will pick you up from the airport and transfer you on a 3-hour car journey via the Gatuna Border to Bwindi Impenetrable National Park. Proceed to Buhoma for your lunch, followed by a Batwa (Pygmies) community walk in the evening. Enjoy dinner and spend the night at your lodge.

Duration: 3 hours

Activity: Bwindi Transfer

Accommodation: Mahogany Springs Lodge / Gorilla Forest Camp

Meal Plan: Full board: Dinner, Lunch, Bed & breakfast.

DAY 2: GORILLA TRACKING
Wake up very early in the morning for your breakfast. Afterwards, you will proceed to the National Park headquarters to meet your guides for the day. After completing the necessary formalities at the park, we will embark on an unforgettable mountain gorilla tracking expedition. Once you spot them, you will be able to spend an hour watching your long-lost cousin in his natural habitat. Return to your hotel for lunch, dinner and overnight.

Duration: 3 hours

Activity: Gorilla Tracking in Uganda’s Bwindi Forest

Accommodation: Mahogany Springs Lodge / Gorilla Forest Camp

Meal Plan: Full board: Dinner, Lunch, Bed & breakfast.

DAY 3: DEPART FOR QUEEN ELIZABETH NATIONAL PARK
After breakfast, we will drive to Queen Elizabeth National Park and reach Mweya at midday, a place with a stunningly beautiful view over the Kazinga Channel. You will check in at your accommodation and have lunch. Late in the afternoon (4.00- 7.00pm), we will go on a game drive. You will then enjoy dinner and rest at your lodge.

Duration: 5hrs

Activities: afternoon game drive

Accommodation: Pumba Safari Cottages

Meal Plan: Dinner, Lunch, Bed & Breakfast

DAY 4: QUEEN ELIZABETH NATIONAL PARK
This day will be spent on a game drive on the plains of Queen Elizabeth National Park, where thousands of Ugandan kobs, lions, elephants, etc. will pose for the camera. Also in the programme is a 2-hour cruise on the Kazinga Channel where we will see all the animals from the waterside. Dinner and overnight at your lodge.

Duration: 5hrs

Activities: Full day Game drive + Kazinga channel boat ride

Accommodation: Pumba Safari Cottages

Meal Plan: Dinner, Lunch, Bed & Breakfast

DAY 5: QUEEN ELIZABETH NATIONAL PARK – KIGALI AIRPORT
Early in the morning, we depart with a game drive en route to Kigali, and then cross the Gatuna Border for your homebound flight.

Duration: 5hrs

Activities: Airport transfer

Meal Plan: Bed & Breakfast

Top Attractions in the Virunga Conservation Area

The mountain gorillas, which can only be found in the Virunga range of Uganda, the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and Rwanda needs no introduction to any adventurous tourist who visits east and central Africa. Apart from coming to see the Big 5 in Akagera National Park, most tourists also come to the Virunga to trek the mountain gorillas.

However, the Virunga range is not all about these incredible primates. There’s still a lot to see and experience here, and your vacation is going to be most exciting if you can take time to adventure into some of these attraction sites. Ecotourism also has taken a lead in the Virunga range, and you will not only see and trek animals here but experience the local people’s culture.

 Virunga Community Programs has compiled to you a list of other alternative attractions to see and experience.

1.   Golden Monkeys

You may also trek so as to see the golden monkeys in Volcanoes National Park (Rwanda) and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park (Uganda). Golden monkeys, just like the mountain gorillas, live in groups. And different groups also have been habituated for trekking. You can contact Virunga Community Programs about trekking golden monkeys and the cost of permit. But one thing for sure, trekking golden monkeys is going to be a memorable adventure.

2.   The Virunga’s mountains

Tourism in the Virunga massif is not only about wildlife. You are also going to enjoy hiking the volcanoes. This amazing conservation range is home to eight volcanic mountains, which two of them are active (Nyamuragira and Nyiragongo), both found in the DRC at the heart of Virunga National Park.

From instance, according to Volcano Live, an online magazine,  Nyiragongo volcano is one of the most active in Africa. It is noted for long active lava lakes which appear in the summit crater. The volcano is located near the town of Goma in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo.

Apart from these, there are also six non-active volcanoes namely Mikeno, Bisoke, Karisimbi, Sabyinyo, Gahinga and Muhabura.

Tourists may participate in hiking any of the above mentioned volcanoes whose peaks offer clear and panoramic view of the neighboring communities. Researchers have indicated that hiking these mountains is a lifetime experience.

3.   The Batwa Pigmies in Uganda and DRC

You also can take time to visit the Batwas when you want to learn the rich history of these ancient forest dwellers. They lived in forests before the introduction of tourism and the national parks were gazetted. They were later evicted to the boundaries of the forest, and forced to adapt to lifestyle they were not only used to but also uncomfortable with. The Batwa, while interacting with them, introduce tourists to their traditional forest life which include fruit gathering, making fires, stories, songs, poems, hunting and dances. So as to improve their standard of living, different activities like the Buniga forest walks and the Batwa cultural trail have been introduced. The community takes the lead in the activities that earn them a living they use to sustain their livelihoods and support their families. You are going to feel like part of the Batwa community when you participate in these activities.

4.   The Dian Fossey Grave

You also may visit the grave of Dian Fossey. Dian Fossey was an American conservationist and primatologist who is reputed to have begun gorilla tourism in the Virunga range because of rampant poaching at that time. In 1968, she came to the area in order to conserve the endangered gorillas. Dian Fossey made her home in the slopes of Mount Bisoke from where she conducted her studies and research so as to protect these endangered species. But because of her work, particularly her campaign against poaching, Dian Fossey was killed after 18 years. Her grave has become a tourist attraction site.

The Virunga massif should be in your bucket list for your next east and central Africa adventure. You are not only going to trek the amazing mountain gorillas but also the golden monkeys while you also have a lifetime experience seeing other sites and hiking the volcanoes. The Virunga Community Programs is going to ensure you enjoy your experience to the maximum.